The Most Effective ADHD Medication For Adults
Adults suffering from ADHD are typically prescribed stimulants. They help regulate levels of two chemical signals in the brain that control attention.
The most effective medication for adhd for adults is Strattera (atomoxetine). It is available as capsules that can be taken with food or without. It is effective for a majority of people. It lasts longer than stimulants that have less time to take effect like amphetamine and methylphenidate.
1. Strattera
Strattera (atomoxetine) is a non-stimulant ADHD drug, works differently from stimulant medications such as Adderall. It affects brain chemicals that regulate the control of impulses, attention and behavior. Most people who take Strattera see significant improvement in their symptoms, however the individual’s responses may vary. Whether the drug is effective for you is dependent on your symptoms and other factors, such as your overall health and genetics.
Stimulants like Ritalin or Vyvanse release amphetamine, methylphenidate into your body rapidly, which improves concentration and reduces hyperactivity. These drugs can cause adverse effects, such as trouble sleeping, an increased risk of developing seizures and heart problems, as well as tics, or rapid movements and sounds such as clearing the throat. The stimulant drugs can also cause the tics of adults suffering from Tourette’s syndrome. Strattera is a good choice for adults with ADHD who want to stay clear of stimulant medications or who are unable to tolerate its negative side effects.
The most commonly used dose of Strattera is 40 milligrams taken every day in the morning. Doctors can start you on a lower dose or suggest two doses. You should not take more than 80 mg daily. Certain studies have shown that taking the medication in the morning is more effective than when it is taken in the evening.
A benefit of Strattera is that it’s not a controlled substance, which makes it more secure than other ADHD medication. However, it’s not suitable for every person, so your physician may consider other medications before making a recommendation for this one. It is recommended to inform your doctor about any negative or positive changes in your mood, thoughts, or behaviors while you are taking Strattera. The FDA warns that the drug can increase your risk of suicide, especially when you first begin treatment and the dose is altered.
2. Qelbree
Qelbree is a brand name medication that doctors prescribe to adults with ADHD. It belongs to a class of medications known as selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors. In a study sponsored by Supernus Pharmaceuticals the researchers found that the drug reduced adhd and depression medication symptoms in a few adults following a six-week test. It also improved the performance of certain patients and reduced the amount of impulsivity.
The medication can also assist those suffering from bipolar disorder and depression. Before you begin taking the medication it is essential to discuss your symptoms and your goals with your doctor. Your doctor may also recommend therapies that are able to be used along with medication to improve the overall outcome of your treatment.
The stimulant medications such as Adderall and Ritalin are typically considered the first choice for those suffering from ADHD, but they may not be suitable for all people. Nonstimulant medicines like Qelbree or Strattera are ideal for those who are not able to take stimulants or have side effects.
Nonstimulant medicines like stimulants, which can cause dependence and abuse, do not affect the parts of the brain responsible for attention or increase the levels of the natural brain chemicals. They also can alleviate symptoms without the jitters and headaches, stomachaches, sleeplessness, and weight loss associated with stimulant use.
Although doctors aren’t sure how Qelbree functions in the brain they believe it boosts the availability of norepinephrine and reduces dopamine. Norepinephrine is a neurotransmitter that helps to regulate impulses and concentration.
Qelbree has been approved by the Food and Drug Administration for adults and children aged 6 years or older. It is a capsule for oral use that is taken every day at a moderate dose that can be increased.
3. Bupropion
Doctors often prescribe medication to treat ADHD in addition to psychosocial therapies. The gold standard of first-line drugs is stimulant medication. They help improve symptoms and function better at home, work or school. There are a variety of medications available, and some people may need to try several before finding the right one. Doctors can recommend specific brands of medicines and can provide regular follow-ups in order to ensure they’re functioning properly.
Nonstimulant drugs can be prescribed by a doctor. These what medications are prescribed for adhd don’t have the same effects as stimulants, and are safer for people who suffer from heart issues. They can reduce impulsivity, increase focus and concentration.
Bupropion, more commonly referred to as Wellbutrin is an antidepressant, which is also used to treat ADHD. It increases the levels of dopamine, a chemical messenger, and norepinephrine, a neurotransmitter. This helps calm people down and improves impulse control. Doctors can prescribe it in the form of an immediate-release or extended release tablet. The immediate-release tablet is more efficient. The extended-release tablet is slower but lasts longer.
It is essential to inform your doctor about any other medicines you’re taking or have taken in the past including prescription drugs and supplements. Certain medications, such as Guanfacine and clonidine, may interact with the medication.
If you suffer from a comorbidity, your doctor might suggest alternative options for medication for you, like an SSRI or an SNRI. Both were developed to treat depression and anxiety. They also help improve ADHD symptoms by decreasing impulsivity and improving the quality of life, focus and mood.
GPs can also refer people to psychological therapy, for example CBT (cognitive behavioural therapy). CBT is a type of therapy that’s proven to be helpful for people with ADHD. It teaches people who have ADHD new ways of thinking and acting. It can also aid in improving relationships and family life.
4. Guanfacine
Guanfacine works in a completely different manner than stimulants. It slows down the activity in certain brain regions to manage impulse-driven behavior. It is available as a guanfacine tablet (Tenex) or extended-release tablet under brand name Intuniv. It could take a few weeks to see the full impact of the medication. Doctors usually begin patients on a low dosage and gradually increase it.
It isn’t known how to get adhd meds without diagnosis guanfacine treats ADHD however, it is believed to help by reducing the levels of norepinephrine in specific brain regions which control the impulsivity. It also is believed to lower blood pressure. In a study lasting eight weeks Guanfacine was found to reduce ADHD symptoms when compared with placebo. The improvement was not as dramatic but it was comparable to stimulants.
This medication is usually only prescribed for ADHD when stimulants like amphetamine-dextroamphetamine (Adderall) are not tolerated or do not produce adequate results. It is also sometimes employed when the patient is aged between the six and 17 years or when a medical condition makes it unsafe to take stimulants.
Stimulants boost and balance levels of neurotransmitters, such as dopamine and norepinephrine, in the brain. They can enhance concentration, focus, and the ability to focus. Non-stimulant drugs, such bupropion and atomoxetine, reduce the brain’s capacity to absorb these neurotransmitters. They can be used in conjunction with behavioral therapy as part of a comprehensive treatment plan.
Lisdexamfetamine stimulates certain regions of the brain, which improves concentration, improves impulsivity and concentration, and can also be prescribed to adults and teenagers if methylphenidate treatment has not improved symptoms. Lisdexamfetamine is a first-choice medication for children over 5 with strongest adhd medication however it is also available to adults and teenagers who’s symptoms do not improve after at least six weeks of treatment with methylphenidate or other stimulants.
5. Clonidine
Clonidine is part of a category of drugs known as alpha-adrenergic antagonists. These medications improve blood flow by relaxing blood vessels. Clonidine can also help to reduce the frequency of diarrhea.
Initially it was awaited approval by the FDA to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). It is used to treat a wide variety of symptoms and conditions including anxiety and depression. Clonidine can also be effective for people with irritable Bowel Syndrome.
It is available as a patch or tablet and is prescribed by your doctor. It is typically taken in conjunction with other ADHD medications. It is essential to take this medication according to the instructions or else it won’t be effective. Clonidine is available as a brand-name drug Kapvay and also as a generic version, clonidine ER (Kapvay XR).
Adults are advised to take 0.1 mg before the time of bed. The dose can be gradually increased by 0.1 mg every week until your physician determines the dosage that is the highest daily limit is.
Clonidine is effective in enhancing the quality of sleep. It is a frequent effect of stimulant medications. Clonidine is also helpful in reducing the negative effects of stimulants such as aggression, jitteriness and tics. However, the American Academy of Sleep Medicine recommends trying behavioral strategies for insomnia prior to prescribing medication.
Clonidine has been proven to interact negatively with other medications such as antipsychotics, sedatives and sedatives. In addition, it may increase the risk of seizures in certain individuals. Clonidine can also raise your blood pressure and heart rate Therefore, you should inform your doctor be aware of any medication you’re taking or if you have a medical background. It’s also important to taper the dose when discontinuing clonidine, since sudden withdrawal can result in high blood pressure, headache and chest tightness, nervousness, and other signs.